French literature: Romanticism, Realism, and Other Movements: The Nineteenth Century. The movement roughly comprises the years from 1830 to 1900, though there is ample disagreement regarding even this simple point. Robert Louis Stevenson. In 1865, Lewis Carroll wrote arguably one of the most important children's novels in the history of literature: Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. Life in 19th-century Britain. Learn the most common works of 19th-century British literature studied in U.S. schools. Foothills Education, LLC Educational. century, they still experience hardship against the disrespect they receive from male writers, readers, and critics. The 19th century Early 19th-century literature. Defining Victorian literature in any satisfactory and comprehensive manner has proven troublesome for critics ever since the nineteenth century came to a close. novel: The Nineteenth Century. The 19th century brought a whole new generation of writers to the field, and soon the golden age of children's literature was in full swing. It contains material on Victorian society, literature, technology, and other areas, primarily on Victorian England. 19th Century Literature. Victorian Novels